If actinic keratosis is not treated early on it can lead to cancer. This common skin problem is characterized by the appearance of persistent rough, dry patches on the skin. The most common spots for their appearance are on the face, head, neck and arms.

You can do a lot to help prevent this problem by making a few simple changes in your daily routine. If you haven't been able to prevent it you needn't worry too much because it is also very treatable once it is diagnosed. Simply keep in mind, however, that older adults are usually diagnosed with this problem as it progresses quite slowly.

Without treatment, actinic keratosis lesions will begin to grow and can eventually lead to skin cancer. Here are a few suggestions that can help you prevent this problem, however, if you'd like more information you should search for various treatment options.

Actinic Keratosis Symptoms: What to Look For

Actinic keratosis skin usually appears as scaly patches on the skin. These patches can be flat or slightly raised and range in color from pink to red to brown. If diagnosed incorrectly it can be confused with other skin problems, such as psoriasis, so it is vital that you get a medical diagnosis.

The lesions are not very large, usually less than an inch in diameter. These patches may be accompanied by a burning or itching sensation.

Actinic keratosis lesions will go away when you stop exposing your skin to the sun and come back if you increase your exposure to the sun. If you try removing the dry patch it will not remove the actinic keratosis because it will reappear. Preventing Actinic Keratosis

The best way of avoiding this type of skin lesion, is by limiting your exposure to the sun. Avoid using tan-accelerating products or tanning beds. Every time you go outside, you have to wear sunblock with an SPF of at least 30.

In order to maintain a constant level of protection, it is vital that you reapply your sunscreen frequently throughout the day. It is also recommended that you wear protective clothing when exposed to the sun. Remember that you can get a great tan by using self tanners.

How you can Treat Actinic Keratosis

First thing is first: reduce your exposure to UV radiation immediately. Once that is done you should consult with your doctor so he or she can suggest a treatment option that is best for you. Treatment options can be superficial or can include chemotherapy drugs.

Chemical peels and dermabrasion will help by removing the areas that have actinic keratosis lesions. These procedures are useful for relatively minor cases of actinic keratosis. Depending on the extent of your problem, you may need one or more sessions.

Topical chemotherapy drugs can be used to treat this skin problem. Your doctor may also prescribe drugs that help the immune system reject precancerous growths.